// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build darwin dragonfly freebsd netbsd openbsd
// BSD system call wrappers shared by *BSD based systems
// including OS X (Darwin) and FreeBSD. Like the other
// syscall_*.go files it is compiled as Go code but also
// used as input to mksyscall which parses the //sys
// lines and generates system call stubs.
package unix
import (
"runtime"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
)
/*
* Wrapped
*/
//sysnb getgroups(ngid int, gid *_Gid_t) (n int, err error)
//sysnb setgroups(ngid int, gid *_Gid_t) (err error)
func Getgroups() (gids []int, err error) {
n, err := getgroups(0, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if n == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
// Sanity check group count. Max is 16 on BSD.
if n < 0 || n > 1000 {
return nil, EINVAL
}
a := make([]_Gid_t, n)
n, err = getgroups(n, &a[0])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
gids = make([]int, n)
for i, v := range a[0:n] {
gids[i] = int(v)
}
return
}
func Setgroups(gids []int) (err error) {
if len(gids) == 0 {
return setgroups(0, nil)
}
a := make([]_Gid_t, len(gids))
for i, v := range gids {
a[i] = _Gid_t(v)
}
return setgroups(len(a), &a[0])
}
func ReadDirent(fd int, buf []byte) (n int, err error) {
// Final argument is (basep *uintptr) and the syscall doesn't take nil.
// 64 bits should be enough. (32 bits isn't even on 386). Since the
// actual system call is getdirentries64, 64 is a good guess.
// TODO(rsc): Can we use a single global basep for all calls?
var base = (*uintptr)(unsafe.Pointer(new(uint64)))
return Getdirentries(fd, buf, base)
}
// Wait status is 7 bits at bottom, either 0 (exited),
// 0x7F (stopped), or a signal number that caused an exit.
// The 0x80 bit is whether there was a core dump.
// An extra number (exit code, signal causing a stop)
// is in the high bits.
type WaitStatus uint32
const (
mask = 0x7F
core = 0x80
shift = 8
exited = 0
stopped = 0x7F
)
func (w WaitStatus) Exited() bool { return w&mask == exited }
func (w WaitStatus) ExitStatus() int {
if w&mask != exited {
return -1
}
return int(w >> shift)
}
func (w WaitStatus) Signaled() bool { return w&mask != stopped && w&mask != 0 }
func (w WaitStatus) Signal() syscall.Signal {
sig := syscall.Signal(w & mask)
if sig == stopped || sig == 0 {
return -1
}
return sig
}
func (w WaitStatus) CoreDump() bool { return w.Signaled() && w&core != 0 }
func (w WaitStatus) Stopped() bool { return w&mask == stopped && syscall.Signal(w>>shift) != SIGSTOP }
func (w WaitStatus) Continued() bool { return w&mask == stopped && syscall.Signal(w>>shift) == SIGSTOP }
func (w WaitStatus) StopSignal() syscall.Signal {
if !w.Stopped() {
return -1
}
return syscall.Signal(w>>shift) & 0xFF
}
func (w WaitStatus) TrapCause() int { return -1 }
//sys wait4(pid int, wstatus *_C_int, options int, rusage *Rusage) (wpid int, err error)
func Wait4(pid int, wstatus *WaitStatus, options int, rusage *Rusage) (wpid int, err error) {
var status _C_int
wpid, err = wait4(pid, &status, options, rusage)
if wstatus != nil {
*wstatus = WaitStatus(status)
}
return
}
//sys accept(s int, rsa *RawSockaddrAny, addrlen *_Socklen) (fd int, err error)
//sys bind(s int, addr unsafe.Pointer, addrlen _Socklen) (err error)
//sys connect(s int, addr unsafe.Pointer, addrlen _Socklen) (err error)
//sysnb socket(domain int, typ int, proto int) (fd int, err error)
//sys getsockopt(s int, level int, name int, val unsafe.Pointer, vallen *_Socklen) (err error)
//sys setsockopt(s int, level int, name int, val unsafe.Pointer, vallen uintptr) (err error)
//sysnb getpeername(fd int, rsa *RawSockaddrAny, addrlen *_Socklen) (err error)
//sysnb getsockname(fd int, rsa *RawSockaddrAny, addrlen *_Socklen) (err error)
//sys Shutdown(s int, how int) (err error)
func (sa *SockaddrInet4) sockaddr() (unsafe.Pointer, _Socklen, error) {
if sa.Port < 0 || sa.Port > 0xFFFF {
return nil, 0, EINVAL
}
sa.raw.Len = SizeofSockaddrInet4
sa.raw.Family = AF_INET
p := (*[2]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw.Port))
p[0] = byte(sa.Port >> 8)
p[1] = byte(sa.Port)
for i := 0; i < len(sa.Addr); i++ {
sa.raw.Addr[i] = sa.Addr[i]
}
return unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw), _Socklen(sa.raw.Len), nil
}
func (sa *SockaddrInet6) sockaddr() (unsafe.Pointer, _Socklen, error) {
if sa.Port < 0 || sa.Port > 0xFFFF {
return nil, 0, EINVAL
}
sa.raw.Len = SizeofSockaddrInet6
sa.raw.Family = AF_INET6
p := (*[2]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw.Port))
p[0] = byte(sa.Port >> 8)
p[1] = byte(sa.Port)
sa.raw.Scope_id = sa.ZoneId
for i := 0; i < len(sa.Addr); i++ {
sa.raw.Addr[i] = sa.Addr[i]
}
return unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw), _Socklen(sa.raw.Len), nil
}
func (sa *SockaddrUnix) sockaddr() (unsafe.Pointer, _Socklen, error) {
name := sa.Name
n := len(name)
if n >= len(sa.raw.Path) || n == 0 {
return nil, 0, EINVAL
}
sa.raw.Len = byte(3 + n) // 2 for Family, Len; 1 for NUL
sa.raw.Family = AF_UNIX
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
sa.raw.Path[i] = int8(name[i])
}
return unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw), _Socklen(sa.raw.Len), nil
}
func (sa *SockaddrDatalink) sockaddr() (unsafe.Pointer, _Socklen, error) {
if sa.Index == 0 {
return nil, 0, EINVAL
}
sa.raw.Len = sa.Len
sa.raw.Family = AF_LINK
sa.raw.Index = sa.Index
sa.raw.Type = sa.Type
sa.raw.Nlen = sa.Nlen
sa.raw.Alen = sa.Alen
sa.raw.Slen = sa.Slen
for i := 0; i < len(sa.raw.Data); i++ {
sa.raw.Data[i] = sa.Data[i]
}
return unsafe.Pointer(&sa.raw), SizeofSockaddrDatalink, nil
}
func anyToSockaddr(fd int, rsa *RawSockaddrAny) (Sockaddr, error) {
switch rsa.Addr.Family {
case AF_LINK:
pp := (*RawSockaddrDatalink)(unsafe.Pointer(rsa))
sa := new(SockaddrDatalink)
sa.Len = pp.Len
sa.Family = pp.Family
sa.Index = pp.Index
sa.Type = pp.Type
sa.Nlen = pp.Nlen
sa.Alen = pp.Alen
sa.Slen = pp.Slen
for i := 0; i < len(sa.Data); i++ {
sa.Data[i] = pp.Data[i]
}
return sa, nil
case AF_UNIX:
pp := (*RawSockaddrUnix)(unsafe.Pointer(rsa))
if pp.Len < 2 || pp.Len > SizeofSockaddrUnix {
return nil, EINVAL
}
sa := new(SockaddrUnix)
// Some BSDs include the trailing NUL in the length, whereas
// others do not. Work around this by subtracting the leading
// family and len. The path is then scanned to see if a NUL
// terminator still exists within the length.
n := int(pp.Len) - 2 // subtract leading Family, Len
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
if pp.Path[i] == 0 {
// found early NUL; assume Len included the NUL
// or was overestimating.
n = i
break
}
}
bytes := (*[10000]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&pp.Path[0]))[0:n]
sa.Name = string(bytes)
return sa, nil
case AF_INET:
pp := (*RawSockaddrInet4)(unsafe.Pointer(rsa))
sa := new(SockaddrInet4)
p := (*[2]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&pp.Port))
sa.Port = int(p[0])<<8 + int(p[1])
for i := 0; i < len(sa.Addr); i++ {
sa.Addr[i] = pp.Addr[i]
}
return sa, nil
case AF_INET6:
pp := (*RawSockaddrInet6)(unsafe.Pointer(rsa))
sa := new(SockaddrInet6)
p := (*[2]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&pp.Port))
sa.Port = int(p[0])<<8 + int(p[1])
sa.ZoneId = pp.Scope_id
for i := 0; i < len(sa.Addr); i++ {
sa.Addr[i] = pp.Addr[i]
}
return sa, nil
}
return nil, EAFNOSUPPORT
}
func Accept(fd int) (nfd int, sa Sockaddr, err error) {
var rsa RawSockaddrAny
var len _Socklen = SizeofSockaddrAny
nfd, err = accept(fd, &rsa, &len)
if err != nil {
return
}
if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" && len == 0 {
// Accepted socket has no address.
// This is likely due to a bug in xnu kernels,
// where instead of ECONNABORTED error socket
// is accepted, but has no address.
Close(nfd)
return 0, nil, ECONNABORTED
}
sa, err = anyToSockaddr(fd, &rsa)
if err != nil {
Close(nfd)
nfd = 0
}
return
}
func Getsockname(fd int) (sa Sockaddr, err error) {
var rsa RawSockaddrAny
var len _Socklen = SizeofSockaddrAny
if err = getsockname(fd, &rsa, &len); err != nil {
return
}
// TODO(jsing): DragonFly has a "bug" (see issue 3349), which should be
// reported upstream.
if runtime.GOOS == "dragonfly" && rsa.Addr.Family == AF_UNSPEC && rsa.Addr.Len == 0 {
rsa.Addr.Family = AF_UNIX
rsa.Addr.Len = SizeofSockaddrUnix
}
return anyToSockaddr(fd, &rsa)
}
//sysnb socketpair(domain int, typ int, proto int, fd *[2]int32) (err error)
// GetsockoptString returns the string value of the socket option opt for the
// socket associated with fd at the given socket level.
func GetsockoptString(fd, level, opt int) (string, error) {
buf := make([]byte, 256)
vallen := _Socklen(len(buf))
err := getsockopt(fd, level, opt, unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]), &vallen)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return string(buf[:vallen-1]), nil
}
//sys recvfrom(fd int, p []byte, flags int, from *RawSockaddrAny, fromlen *_Socklen) (n int, err error)
//sys sendto(s int, buf []byte, flags int, to unsafe.Pointer, addrlen _Socklen) (err error)
//sys recvmsg(s int, msg *Msghdr, flags int) (n int, err error)
func Recvmsg(fd int, p, oob []byte, flags int) (n, oobn int, recvflags int, from Sockaddr, err error) {
var msg Msghdr
var rsa RawSockaddrAny
msg.Name = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&rsa))
msg.Namelen = uint32(SizeofSockaddrAny)
var iov Iovec
if len(p) > 0 {
iov.Base = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]))
iov.SetLen(len(p))
}
var dummy byte
if len(oob) > 0 {
// receive at least one normal byte
if len(p) == 0 {
iov.Base = &dummy
iov.SetLen(1)
}
msg.Control = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&oob[0]))
msg.SetControllen(len(oob))
}
msg.Iov = &iov
msg.Iovlen = 1
if n, err = recvmsg(fd, &msg, flags); err != nil {
return
}
oobn = int(msg.Controllen)
recvflags = int(msg.Flags)
// source address is only specified if the socket is unconnected
if rsa.Addr.Family != AF_UNSPEC {
from, err = anyToSockaddr(fd, &rsa)
}
return
}
//sys sendmsg(s int, msg *Msghdr, flags int) (n int, err error)
func Sendmsg(fd int, p, oob []byte, to Sockaddr, flags int) (err error) {
_, err = SendmsgN(fd, p, oob, to, flags)
return
}
func SendmsgN(fd int, p, oob []byte, to Sockaddr, flags int) (n int, err error) {
var ptr unsafe.Pointer
var salen _Socklen
if to != nil {
ptr, salen, err = to.sockaddr()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
var msg Msghdr
msg.Name = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(ptr))
msg.Namelen = uint32(salen)
var iov Iovec
if len(p) > 0 {
iov.Base = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&p[0]))
iov.SetLen(len(p))
}
var dummy byte
if len(oob) > 0 {
// send at least one normal byte
if len(p) == 0 {
iov.Base = &dummy
iov.SetLen(1)
}
msg.Control = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&oob[0]))
msg.SetControllen(len(oob))
}
msg.Iov = &iov
msg.Iovlen = 1
if n, err = sendmsg(fd, &msg, flags); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if len(oob) > 0 && len(p) == 0 {
n = 0
}
return n, nil
}
//sys kevent(kq int, change unsafe.Pointer, nchange int, event unsafe.Pointer, nevent int, timeout *Timespec) (n int, err error)
func Kevent(kq int, changes, events []Kevent_t, timeout *Timespec) (n int, err error) {
var change, event unsafe.Pointer
if len(changes) > 0 {
change = unsafe.Pointer(&changes[0])
}
if len(events) > 0 {
event = unsafe.Pointer(&events[0])
}
return kevent(kq, change, len(changes), event, len(events), timeout)
}
//sys sysctl(mib []_C_int, old *byte, oldlen *uintptr, new *byte, newlen uintptr) (err error) = SYS___SYSCTL
// sysctlmib translates name to mib number and appends any additional args.
func sysctlmib(name string, args ...int) ([]_C_int, error) {
// Translate name to mib number.
mib, err := nametomib(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, a := range args {
mib = append(mib, _C_int(a))
}
return mib, nil
}
func Sysctl(name string) (string, error) {
return SysctlArgs(name)
}
func SysctlArgs(name string, args ...int) (string, error) {
buf, err := SysctlRaw(name, args...)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
n := len(buf)
// Throw away terminating NUL.
if n > 0 && buf[n-1] == '\x00' {
n--
}
return string(buf[0:n]), nil
}
func SysctlUint32(name string) (uint32, error) {
return SysctlUint32Args(name)
}
func SysctlUint32Args(name string, args ...int) (uint32, error) {
mib, err := sysctlmib(name, args...)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
n := uintptr(4)
buf := make([]byte, 4)
if err := sysctl(mib, &buf[0], &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if n != 4 {
return 0, EIO
}
return *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), nil
}
func SysctlUint64(name string, args ...int) (uint64, error) {
mib, err := sysctlmib(name, args...)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
n := uintptr(8)
buf := make([]byte, 8)
if err := sysctl(mib, &buf[0], &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if n != 8 {
return 0, EIO
}
return *(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), nil
}
func SysctlRaw(name string, args ...int) ([]byte, error) {
mib, err := sysctlmib(name, args...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Find size.
n := uintptr(0)
if err := sysctl(mib, nil, &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if n == 0 {
return nil, nil
}
// Read into buffer of that size.
buf := make([]byte, n)
if err := sysctl(mib, &buf[0], &n, nil, 0); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// The actual call may return less than the original reported required
// size so ensure we deal with that.
return buf[:n], nil
}
//sys utimes(path string, timeval *[2]Timeval) (err error)
func Utimes(path string, tv []Timeval) error {
if tv == nil {
return utimes(path, nil)
}
if len(tv) != 2 {
return EINVAL
}
return utimes(path, (*[2]Timeval)(unsafe.Pointer(&tv[0])))
}
func UtimesNano(path string, ts []Timespec) error {
if ts == nil {
err := utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, nil, 0)
if err != ENOSYS {
return err
}
return utimes(path, nil)
}
if len(ts) != 2 {
return EINVAL
}
// Darwin setattrlist can set nanosecond timestamps
err := setattrlistTimes(path, ts, 0)
if err != ENOSYS {
return err
}
err = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, (*[2]Timespec)(unsafe.Pointer(&ts[0])), 0)
if err != ENOSYS {
return err
}
// Not as efficient as it could be because Timespec and
// Timeval have different types in the different OSes
tv := [2]Timeval{
NsecToTimeval(TimespecToNsec(ts[0])),
NsecToTimeval(TimespecToNsec(ts[1])),
}
return utimes(path, (*[2]Timeval)(unsafe.Pointer(&tv[0])))
}
func UtimesNanoAt(dirfd int, path string, ts []Timespec, flags int) error {
if ts == nil {
return utimensat(dirfd, path, nil, flags)
}
if len(ts) != 2 {
return EINVAL
}
err := setattrlistTimes(path, ts, flags)
if err != ENOSYS {
return err
}
return utimensat(dirfd, path, (*[2]Timespec)(unsafe.Pointer(&ts[0])), flags)
}
//sys futimes(fd int, timeval *[2]Timeval) (err error)
func Futimes(fd int, tv []Timeval) error {
if tv == nil {
return futimes(fd, nil)
}
if len(tv) != 2 {
return EINVAL
}
return futimes(fd, (*[2]Timeval)(unsafe.Pointer(&tv[0])))
}
//sys fcntl(fd int, cmd int, arg int) (val int, err error)
//sys poll(fds *PollFd, nfds int, timeout int) (n int, err error)
func Poll(fds []PollFd, timeout int) (n int, err error) {
if len(fds) == 0 {
return poll(nil, 0, timeout)
}
return poll(&fds[0], len(fds), timeout)
}
// TODO: wrap
// Acct(name nil-string) (err error)
// Gethostuuid(uuid *byte, timeout *Timespec) (err error)
// Ptrace(req int, pid int, addr uintptr, data int) (ret uintptr, err error)
var mapper = &mmapper{
active: make(map[*byte][]byte),
mmap: mmap,
munmap: munmap,
}
func Mmap(fd int, offset int64, length int, prot int, flags int) (data []byte, err error) {
return mapper.Mmap(fd, offset, length, prot, flags)
}
func Munmap(b []byte) (err error) {
return mapper.Munmap(b)
}
//sys Madvise(b []byte, behav int) (err error)
//sys Mlock(b []byte) (err error)
//sys Mlockall(flags int) (err error)
//sys Mprotect(b []byte, prot int) (err error)
//sys Msync(b []byte, flags int) (err error)
//sys Munlock(b []byte) (err error)
//sys Munlockall() (err error)